These places yourself prosecute prostitutes/sex pros, who commit a criminal offenses

That it 1999 law had several major specifications: reducing prostitution (temporarily by the policing they as well as in the brand new much time term because of the modifying social attitudes into the it) and cutting human trafficking to have sexual aim (Holmstrom Skilbrei, 2017)

A second categorization scheme distinguishes among criminalization, legalization (or regulation), and decriminalization. The first category can be divided into “criminalization of the client” and “criminalization of the seller” (Ostergen, 2017). A third typology, with four categories, comes from Garotalo Geymonat (2014): criminalization (or prohibition), regulation (or legalization), abolitionism, and decriminalization. With criminalization, a state completely outlaws the exchange of sex you can look here for money. Criminalization may apply to workers or to clients, as in Sweden. With regulation, the state recognizes prostitution/sex work (only among adults and without any restrictions) and regulates the sexual activities. With abolitionism, prostitution/sex work is not illegal per se, but certain activities are declared illegal and banned, such as trafficking and third- party gain (as in brothels and pimping). Decriminalization, the newest category, has been occurring only since 2003, when New Zealand became the first country to adopt this policy. In New Zealand there is no specific law on sex work, and selling sex and sexual services is equal to any other economic activity. Danna (2014) has suggested two additional categories: neo-prohibi- tionism (the criminalization of the client) and neo-regulationism (non-punitive toward sellers).

The Swedish Sex Purchase Act was first presented as part of the Womens Peace Bill. Its purpose was “to combat prostitution, which was seen as harmful, both for those directly involved and for society at large” (Holmstrom Skilbrei, 2017, p. 83). To accomplish these goals, the law criminalized the clients ot prostitutes (as we know, the law does not use the term sex workers). These clients, who commit a criminal offence, are punished with a fine and in theory even with prison (in 2011, the prison sentence increased from 6 months to 12 months), but only 200 cases are reported each year, and of these only 10% end in a fine or imprisonment (Garofalo Geymonat, 2014). Nonetheless, many other countries, including Norway, Iceland, France, and Ireland, have adopted the “Swedish model.”

Considering Jonsson and you may Jakobsson (2017), there was a high rate from personal welcome to possess advantages- titution/sex operate in countries where prostitution/sex efforts are legal and/otherwise controlled than in regions in which it is unlawful otherwise criminalized

2 decades later on, we are able to query: Performed new Swedish Sex Pick Work get to their specifications? Considering Holmstrom and you will Skilbrei (2017), it’s very hard to dictate the results, or no, of Swedish laws inside the Sweden. Earliest, why don’t we evaluate the fresh law’s basic goal: the latest reduced total of prostitution. Considering Kotsadam and Jakobsson (2014), prostitution is more well-known in which it is judge (such as Denmark) and less popular in which it’s illegal (like in Sweden). not, “visibility” constantly identifies highway prostitution. As 1999, how many female (and you will men) which sell sex in the pub within the Sweden enjoys diminished rather, but it is almost impossible to express a comparable on the on the internet prostitution. This new law’s next objective was to changes society’s views on the prostitution.

Ergo, we can stop that “the Sex Buy Act has actually led to enhanced help on [Swedish] population to possess banning not simply to buy sex in addition to selling sexual services” (Svedin, Jonsson, Kjellgren, Priebe, Akerman, 2012, p. 33). To phrase it differently, it appears that the new Swedish populace not only firmly likes its laws plus thinks the law also needs to criminalize the brand new providers. But so it trust work contrary to the head aim of legislation, and that is designed to manage the brand new victims (the fresh new suppliers) also to criminalize clients (Holmstrom Skilbrei, 2017).